Neuroscience
At its most basic, neuroscience is the study of the nervous system – from structure to
function, development to degeneration, in health and in disease. It covers the whole
nervous system, with a primary focus on the brain. Incredibly complex, our brains define
who we are and what we do. They store our memories and allow us to learn from them. Our
brain cells and their circuits create new thoughts, ideas and movements and reinforce
old ones. Their individual connections (synapses) are responsible for a baby’s first
steps and every record-breaking athletic performance, with each thought and movement
requiring exquisitely precise timing and connections.
Human brains have 86 billion neurons (8.6 x 1010); neuroscientists investigate how these
connect with each other and with other parts of the nervous system and the rest of the
body. King’s Neuroscience seeks to understand the brain in health and disease. We want
to find out how our nervous systems develop, and what can go wrong. Combining different
approaches with new technologies, we lead research into treatments for diseases and
disorders affecting the nervous system. We focus on key conditions affecting the nervous
system, from childhood epilepsy through to Alzheimer’s disease.